On May 21, 2026, USCIS issued Policy Memorandum PM-602-0199, prompting alarming headlines across the country about green cards and consular processing. The reality, when you read the actual memo, is much more nuanced—and far more reassuring—than those headlines suggest. Here is what you need to know about the recent updates to the Adjustment of Status (AOS) process and how Gaertner Torres PLLC is navigating these changes. Key Highlights of PM-602-0199 The memo does not change

Becoming a U.S. citizen is a monumental milestone for many immigrants. If you are a lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder), you may be eligible to apply for citizenship through a legal process called naturalization. Navigating U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) requirements can feel overwhelming, but understanding the steps is your best advantage. In this guide, the experts at Gaertner Torres PLLC—a Chambers Top Ranked USA 2025 immigration law firm—break

Once a foreign national becomes the beneficiary of an approved immigrant petition and an immigrant visa number is available, there are generally two ways to apply for lawful permanent residence (a Green Card): Adjustment of Status (AOS) Consular Processing Both options lead to the same result— lawful permanent residence in the United States —but the process, eligibility requirements, and timelines can be very different. Understanding these differences is essential when decidi

One of the most common questions individuals ask after their Form I-130 (family-based petition) or Form I-140 (employment-based petition) is approved is: “When can I apply for my green card?” The answer depends primarily on two factors: your immigration category and whether an immigrant visa number is available. Understanding these elements is essential to determining your next step. If you would like to evaluate your immigration options after petition approval, you may begin

Obtaining permanent residency in the U.S. can come with an important condition for those who recently got married: a green card valid for...

Prepare for your marriage green card interview.

What is a financial sponsor and who qualifies? Who is required to sign a Form called “Affidavit of Support” (Form I-864)? What is this Form?

In most cases, pursuing a sibling petition may not be the most practical option for individuals seeking to immigrate to the United States.

Learn more about the differences between "renewing" a green card (Form I-90) and filing an application to "remove conditions" (Form I-751).

Learn the meaning of Adjustment of Status and Consular Processing and how to choose which one is best for you.

The family reunification parole processes are available by invitation only to certain petitioners who filed an approved Form I-130.